Greater Columbia Chamber of Commerce
 

Historic Structures

 
 

Hampton-Preston Mansion & Garden - (803) 252-7742
The house and gardens, built in 1818, are located at 1615 Blanding Street. This restored antebellum home is furnished with pieces from the influential Hampton and Preston families. Touring the home and grounds offers a glimpse of life in the years 1818-1868.

Mann-Simons Cottage - (803) 252-7742
Celia Mann, a freed slave who walked from Charleston to Columbia, owned the original one-room cottage at 1403 Richland Street. She purchased it around 1850 and it remained in her family for more than 10 years. This house reflects the entrepreneurial spirit of free blacks in antebellum Columbia. The cottage evolved over the 19th and early 20th centuries: rooms, dormer and porches were added, and the basement enclosed.

Robert Mills House and Park - (803) 252-7742
In 1823, Ainsley Hall, a wealthy Columbia merchant, hired South Carolina’s most  famous architect, Robert Mills, to build this house. Mills was the United States’ first Federal architect, designing structures such as the Washington Monument. Hall died before the house was finished, leaving it in the hands of the Presbyterian Synod of South Carolina and Georgia. Displays of 19th century decorative arts, including American Federal, English Regency and French Empire pieces can be viewed at 1616 Blanding Street.

South Carolina Governors Mansion - (803) 737-0494
Built in 1855, this mansion has been home to more than 30 governors and their families. Originally constructed as a residence for officers of the Arsenal Military Academy, it was one of the buildings spared during the burning of Columbia in the Civil War. The public rooms of the house contain many pieces of silver, china, furniture, paintings and documents that remain a permanent attraction.  The nine acres of grounds are located at 80 Richland Street in the heart of the historic district of Columbia.

The State House - (803) 734-2430 
Placed on Gervais Street, looking down Main, the State House and its grounds are frequently traveled by visitors as well as locals. Construction on the State House began in 1855 with a design by Major John R. Niernse. Work on the building came to a halt on February 16, 1865, when Sherman’s artillery hit the structure six times. The hits are marked by bronze stars. Niernse’s drawings were destroyed. He returned to complete the construction in 1885 but died that June.  After changing hands several times, the state elected Charles C. Wilson of Columbia as architect. He admired Niernse’s design and credits the original architect with the beauty of the structure.  

Woodrow Wilson Boyhood Home -
(803) 252-7742
Woodrow Wilson, the nation’s 28th president, moved to Columbia with his family in 1870 at age 14. His parents built a Tuscan-villa styled cottage at 1705 Hampton Street in 1872. It was here that Wilson spent four years of his youth, which provided a profound influence on his political views.

 

 

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